Clitoroplasty, also known as clitoral reduction or clitoral hood reduction, is a surgical procedure performed to alter the size or appearance of the clitoris or the clitoral hood (prepuce). The clitoris is a sensitive organ located at the top of the vulva, and it plays a crucial role in sexual pleasure and arousal for individuals assigned female at birth.

Clitoroplasty is typically performed for various reasons, including:

1. Clitoral Hypertrophy: In some cases, the clitoris may be larger than average due to a medical condition called clitoral hypertrophy. Clitoroplasty can be performed to reduce the size of an enlarged clitoris.
2. Gender Confirmation Surgery: As part of gender-affirming surgeries for transgender women, clitoroplasty may be performed to create a more feminine appearance by reducing the size of the clitoris and shaping the clitoral hood.
3. Intersex Conditions: Clitoroplasty may be performed as part of medical treatment for intersex individuals with certain conditions affecting the appearance of the genitalia.
4. Personal Preference: In some cases, individuals may choose clitoroplasty for personal reasons related to their genital aesthetics and comfort.

It’s important to note that clitoroplasty is a significant surgical procedure that requires skilled and experienced surgeons. The procedure aims to address the specific concerns of the individual while preserving the functionality and sensitivity of the clitoris whenever possible.

Like any surgical procedure, clitoroplasty comes with potential risks and complications, and individuals considering the surgery should thoroughly discuss their goals, expectations, and medical history with a qualified and knowledgeable surgeon.

As with any gender-affirming or elective surgery, open and honest communication with the surgical team is crucial to ensure that the procedure aligns with the individual’s desires and health needs. Prior to undergoing clitoroplasty, individuals should consult with their healthcare providers to explore their options, understand the potential outcomes and risks, and make informed decisions about their care.