Transgender is an umbrella term that refers to individuals whose gender identity does not align with the sex they were assigned at birth. In simpler terms, a transgender person is someone whose internal sense of their own gender differs from the sex they were assigned based on physical characteristics at birth.

Gender identity is a deeply held sense of being male, female, or something else entirely. While sex is typically categorized as male or female based on physical attributes like reproductive organs, chromosomes, and hormones, gender identity is a more complex and personal experience.

Transgender individuals may experience discomfort, distress, or a sense of incongruence between their gender identity and the sex assigned at birth. Some transgender individuals may choose to pursue steps to align their physical appearance, pronouns, and gender expression with their gender identity. This can involve social transitioning, hormone therapy, and various forms of gender-affirming surgeries.

It’s important to respect and acknowledge each person’s self-identified gender and use appropriate pronouns and terminology when referring to them. It’s also essential to create inclusive and accepting environments where transgender individuals can live authentically and have their rights and identities respected.