Reconstructive surgery for male-to-female (MTF) transgender individuals is commonly referred to as gender confirmation surgery or gender reassignment surgery. It is a significant step in the transition process and involves various procedures to create female genitalia. Here are some of the commonly performed surgeries for MTF individuals:
⦁ Orchiectomy: This is the removal of the testicles, which reduces testosterone production and helps to alleviate gender dysphoria.
⦁ Vaginoplasty: Vaginoplasty is a surgical procedure to construct a neovagina, which resembles the appearance and function of a typical vagina. It involves using the existing penile and scrotal tissue to create the vaginal canal and labia. The depth and appearance of the neovagina can vary based on the surgical technique and individual factors.
⦁ Labiaplasty: Labiaplasty is a procedure to refine and shape the labia minora and labia majora, enhancing the aesthetic appearance of the external genitalia.
⦁ Clitoroplasty: Clitoroplasty involves creating a clitoral hood and, in some cases, constructing a functional clitoris from penile tissue.
⦁ Additional procedures: Some individuals may opt for additional surgeries such as breast augmentation or facial feminization surgery to further align their physical appearance with their gender identity.

It’s important to note that undergoing reconstructive surgery is a personal decision, and the specific procedures chosen may vary depending on individual preferences, health considerations, and surgical options available in different regions. It is recommended to consult with experienced surgeons who specialize in transgender healthcare to discuss the available surgical options, potential risks, and expected outcomes.

Surgical procedures are just one aspect of a comprehensive transition process for transgender individuals. It is often accompanied by hormone therapy, psychological support, and social transitioning to help individuals live as their identified gender. It is important for individuals to have access to knowledgeable healthcare professionals who can provide guidance, support, and appropriate care throughout their transition journey.