Ladke se ladki banne ka operation ko “gender confirmation surgery” (linganuvartan prasangik chikitsa) kehte hai. Yeh operation, transgender mahilaon ki linganuvartan (gender transition) prakriya ka ek ang hai, jisme mahilai ke sharir ke angon ko uski linganuvartit pehchaan ke saath milane ka prayas kiya jata hai.
Linganuvartan surgery alag-alag prakar ke surgery ka samuh hai, jisme vyakti ke lakshano ke anuroop surgery ki jati hai. Yeh surgery vyakti ke lakshano, icchaye aur unke vyaktigat paristhitiyon ke adhar par tay ki jati hai. Kuch aam surgery prakar shamil ho sakte hai:
⦁ Chhati Prasangikaran (Top Surgery): Chhati prasangikaran surgery mahila mahilao ke sthano ko hatakar aur mahila sthano ke saman banane ka prayas karti hai. Isme sthan nikalna (subcutaneous mastectomy) aur sthano ki sahi banavat aur uski sthiti ko mahila saman banane ke liye nipple ko mahila sthano ki tarah sahi banane ka samavesh hota hai.
⦁ Linganuvartan surgery: Yeh surgery vyakti ke ling ko hatane aur ek naye neovagina (mahila sthan) ka nirman karne ke liye ki jati hai. Isme sharir ke vyakti ke hisse ka hi istemal kiya jata hai, jaise ki tvacha aur antahkoshik tvacha (intestine tissue) ko istemal karke neovagina ka nirman kiya jata hai.
⦁ Hormone therapy: Linganuvartan prakriya mein aksar hormone therapy ka bhi prayog hota hai. Isme vyakti ko mahila hormone (estrogen) diya jata hai aur purush hormone (testosterone) ka prayog kam kiya jata hai. Hormone therapy sharirik aur mansik roop se linganuvartit vyakti ke liye sahayak hoti hai.
⦁ Mukh aur chehre ki sundarta surgery: Linganuvartan surgery mein chehre ki sundarta aur mukh ke lakshanon ko bhi sundar banane ke liye prakriyaon ka prayog kiya jata hai. Yeh surgery mukh ke mahila mukh ke lakshanon ko pradan karne ke liye chehre ki lakshanon ko sudharne aur mukh ko sundar banane ke liye kai prakar ke surgery samavesh karti hai.
Linganuvartan surgery ke liye, linganuvartan chikitsa mein visheshgya chikitsakon ke saath sampark karna mahatvapurna hai. Ve aapke vyaktigat paristhitiyon aur aavashyaktaon ke anusaar aapko sahi salah pradan kar sakte hai. Yeh surgery vyakti ke aayu, swasthya sthiti aur anya angarag ke anuroop tay ki jati hai.
Linganuvartan prakriya vyakti ke samarthan, chikitsa, aur soch samajh kar ki jani chahiye. Yeh aapke sharirik aur mansik swasthya par prabhav dalne wali mahatvapurna prakriya hai. Yadi aap linganuvartan prakriya mein roochi rakhte hai, toh linganuvartan chikitsa mein karyarat visheshgya chikitsak se sampark karke aapki vishesh paristhitiyon par adharit, vyaktigat salah aur suvidhaon ke baare mein aur adhik jaankari prapt kar sakte hai.