The cost of gender reassignment surgery, also known as gender confirmation surgery, can vary widely depending on several factors, including the specific procedures being done, the geographic location where the surgery is performed, the surgeon’s expertise, and whether hospital stays are needed.
Here are rough estimates as of my last update in September 2021:
- Male-to-Female (MTF) surgeries:
- Breast augmentation can cost between $5,000 to $10,000.
- Vaginoplasty can cost anywhere from $10,000 to $30,000.
- Female-to-Male (FTM) surgeries:
- Top surgery (chest masculinization) can cost between $3,000 to $10,000.
- Hysterectomy can cost between $10,000 to $20,000.
- Phalloplasty or metoidioplasty (creating a penis) can be more expensive, with costs potentially exceeding $50,000, especially when including additional procedures such as urethral lengthening and scrotoplasty.
Keep in mind that these are rough estimates, and actual costs can be higher, especially once you consider additional expenses such as consultations, follow-up visits, potential revisions, and the cost of travel and accommodations if you are not local to the clinic or hospital where the surgery is performed.
Also, it’s worth noting that the cost of hormone replacement therapy (HRT), which many transgender individuals choose to pursue, is an ongoing expense that can add up over time.
Some insurance providers in some countries do cover the cost of gender confirmation surgeries if they are deemed medically necessary, but coverage varies widely, so it’s important to consult with your insurance provider to understand what is and isn’t covered under your plan.
It’s critical to remember that pursuing surgery is a significant decision that should be made in consultation with experienced healthcare providers. Not all transgender individuals choose or need surgery to live fulfilling lives in their affirmed gender. The path each person takes in their transition is personal and valid, regardless of whether it involves surgery.