Hormonal pills, also known as hormone replacement therapy (HRT), can be a crucial component of gender transition for transgender individuals. The specific hormones prescribed will depend on whether the individual is transitioning from male to female (MTF) or female to male (FTM). Here is an overview of hormonal pills commonly used in transgender HRT:
⦁ Estrogen (MTF): Estrogen is typically prescribed for MTF individuals to promote the development of secondary female sexual characteristics such as breast growth, softer skin, and fat redistribution. Common estrogen medications include estradiol, estradiol valerate, or conjugated estrogens.
⦁ Anti-Androgens (MTF): To suppress the effects of testosterone and facilitate feminization, anti-androgens may be prescribed in addition to estrogen. Common anti-androgens include spironolactone, cyproterone acetate, or GnRH agonists such as leuprolide acetate.
⦁ Testosterone (FTM): For FTM individuals, testosterone is prescribed to induce the development of secondary male sexual characteristics such as facial hair growth, deepened voice, and increased muscle mass. Testosterone can be administered through intramuscular injections, transdermal patches, or topical gels.

It’s important to note that hormone therapy should be overseen by qualified healthcare professionals experienced in transgender healthcare. They will monitor hormone levels and adjust dosages as necessary to ensure the safest and most effective results. Regular follow-up appointments, blood tests, and ongoing communication with healthcare providers are essential throughout the hormone therapy process.