Iran is known to have a well-established transgender healthcare system, including gender reassignment surgery (also known as gender confirmation surgery or sex reassignment surgery). The country has a long history of providing gender-affirming healthcare services and is considered a destination for transgender individuals seeking these procedures.

The process of accessing gender reassignment surgery in Iran typically involves several steps:

1. Psychological Evaluation: Transgender individuals seeking gender reassignment surgery in Iran are usually required to undergo a psychological evaluation by a qualified mental health professional. This evaluation helps assess the individual’s readiness for surgery and ensures they have a clear understanding of the implications and consequences of the procedure.
2. Hormone Therapy: Prior to surgery, individuals may be required to undergo a period of hormone therapy to induce feminizing or masculinizing effects, depending on their gender identity.
3. Legal and Social Steps: In Iran, individuals are required to legally change their gender marker before undergoing gender reassignment surgery. This process involves obtaining legal documentation, including a new identification card that reflects their gender identity.
4. Surgery: Once the necessary evaluations and legal steps are completed, individuals can proceed with the gender reassignment surgery. The specific procedures and techniques used may vary depending on the individual’s desired outcomes and the recommendations of the healthcare provider.