As of my last update in September 2021, India does not have a comprehensive federal law specifically addressing legal gender recognition for transgender individuals. However, there have been some significant developments in this area.

In April 2014, the Supreme Court of India recognized the rights of transgender individuals in a landmark judgment, known as the NALSA judgment. The court declared transgender people as a “third gender” and upheld their rights to equality and non-discrimination under the Indian Constitution. The judgment recognized transgender individuals’ right to self-identify their gender and upheld their rights to legal recognition without any medical interventions or surgeries.

Following the NALSA judgment, some states in India have taken steps to recognize the rights of transgender individuals and provide legal recognition based on self-identification. Additionally, some states have introduced transgender welfare policies that aim to address issues of education, healthcare, employment, and social inclusion for transgender communities.

However, it’s essential to note that the legal landscape for transgender rights and legal gender recognition may vary by state in India, and there may be discrepancies in the implementation of transgender-inclusive policies.

It’s crucial to stay updated on the current laws and policies related to transgender rights and legal gender recognition in the specific state where you plan to undergo transgender surgery in India. You may want to seek legal advice from experts who specialize in transgender rights and legal issues in India to understand the specific requirements and processes for legal gender recognition in your state.

As laws and policies are subject to change, it’s essential to consult with up-to-date and reliable sources to understand the current legal framework for transgender rights and gender recognition in India. Additionally, advocacy organizations and NGOs working with transgender communities may provide valuable resources and support on legal matters related to transgender rights and gender recognition.